Embarking on the exciting journey of moving to France from America brings with it a mix of anticipation and adventure. Adjusting to life in a new country is an enriching experience, but it does come with its set of practicalities. Let’s outlines the essential steps from a smooth transition, ensuring that you can fully savour the beauty and culture France as to offer.Â
Table of contents
Arriving in France from America
This initial phase of your transition involves physically relocating to France. Arrange your flight well in advance, considering any luggage limitations and potential quarantine measures. Familiarise yourself with the local airport, customers and immigration procedures. Having a basic understanding of French will be immensely helpful during this phase.Â
> You might be interested in this article: Moving to France from the US in 2023
Sort your stay
Unless you’ve got a home ready and waiting in France, it’s wise to line up some temporary digs. This comes in handy as a requirement for applying for your long-stay visa. Plus, especially if you are going rural, consider arranging a rental car for ease of getting around.Â
Keep your paper trail
Once you are in France, start keeping those utility bills, bank statements, and rent receipt. This paperwork becomes gold when you are opening a bank account or applying for loans. Plus, when it’s time to sort your Carte Vitale, they’ll want proof of your last 3 months of permanent residence in France.
Validate your long-stay visa
If you are planning to stay in France for an extended period, ensure that your long-stay visa is up-to-date and valid. This crucial document allows you to reside in France legally. If any renewal or validation steps are required, address them promptly to avoid any legal complications.Â
Get a French SIM card
Having a local phone number in France isn’t just about conveniences, it’s a lifeline to essential services, connecting with new friends and acquaintances, and, of course, for emergencies. It’s your ticket to feeling at home in a foreign land.Â
France has a competitive mobile market with several providers offering various plans. Consider factors like coverage, data allowances, international calling options, and customer service when making your choice.Â
Top mobile providers in France:
- Orange: Known for its extensive coverage and reliable network. Orange offers a range of plan to suit different needs.Â
- Free: True to its name, Free provides low-cost plan with generous data allowances. Their coverage is good in urban areas.
- SFR: A major player, SFR offers a variety of packages, including bundled services like TV and internet, along with mobile plans.Â
- Bouygues Telecom: With competitive pricing and decent coverage, Bouygues is a popular choice among residents and expats alike.Â
Cancel your US cell service
If you haven’t already, it’s time to cancel your US phone service. Cancel it now. Don’t forget to double-check your bank statements to ensure you’re not still being charged. Also, if you are into VOIP apps like WhatsApp, Skype or Viber, make sure to update your phone number.Â
Clean up your phone
Your phone is likely loaded with apps that are strictly for the US, like Craigslist, Verizon and such. Once you have removed these apps, welcome some French apps such as traffic apps, news apps and so on.Â
Here are a handful of handy French apps you should consider downloading:
- Le Bon Coin: Think of it as the French counterpart to CraigList.
- SeLoger: Simplify your real estate endeavours, be it for purchase, rental, sale, or investment. Benefit from an extensive catalog featuring houses, villas, apartments, etc.Â
- 123horaire: Wondering what’s open during a public holiday? This app’s got you covered. It uses your location to pinpoint nearby stores with their operating hours. You can also check the regular opening times of your favourite spots all year round.Â
- La Fourchette: This nifty app helps you discover restaurants in your vicinity and even lets you reserve a table right from your smartphone.Â
> You might be interested in this article: 5 mobile phone apps you’ll need in France
Keep the essentials at your fingertips
Safety first! Program these essential numbers into your phone:
- Ambulance: 15
- Police: 17
- Fire: 18
- General emergencies across EU: 12
Get your French social security number
Securing a French social security number (Numéro de Sécurité Sociale) is pivotal for accessing healthcare, employment benefits and various administrative services. This process may require documentation, so be sure to have all necessary paperwork ready.Â
Why the French social security number is essential
Your French social security number is more than just a piece of admin data, it’s your passport to essential services in France. With this number, you can access healthcare, various employment benefits, and a host of administrative services.Â
Documents you'll need
To acquire your French social security number, you’ll typically need the following documents:
- Passport or ID
- Proof of residency in France
- Birth certificate
- Marriage certificate, if applicable
- Work contract or proof of employment
The application process
The process for obtaining your French Social Security Number can vary based on your situation. If you’re employed, your employer will often assist you with the paperwork. If you’re self-employed, you’ll need to apply through the Social Security Office (Caisse Primaire d’Assurance Maladie or CPAM) in your region.
> You might be interested in this article: Guide to the carte vitale for expats
Organising your finances
Stabilising your financial affaires in France is crucial. Open a local bank account to facilitate day-to-day transactions and payments. Explore your options, considering factors like ease of access, fees and available services. Additionally, inform your American bank about your move to ensure seamless international transactions.Â
> You might be interested in this article: Opening a french bank account for expats : The complete guide
Register with the US Embassy in France
Registering with the US embassy in France is a safety precaution that ensures you receive important updates and assistance in case of emergencies. This step offers peace of mind, knowing that your home country is aware of your presence in France.
Exchange your driving license
If you plan on driving in France, it’s essential to exchange your American driver’s license for a French one. This process involves providing documentation and may require a driving test, depending on your circumstances.
Applications for a French licence can be carried out here.
Final notes
Embarking on this new chapter of life as an American in France is an incredible adventure. By following these steps and staying informed, you’re setting yourself up for a successful transition. Remember to embrace the unique experiences that come with living in a new culture, and relish every moment in this beautiful country.Â
