French Banking: Essential Terms and Phrases for Expats

Moving to France is an adventure, but when it comes to financial matters, even with good French language skills, you might stumble upon unfamiliar banking terms. Opening an account, paying bills, or even cashing a cheque can be a puzzle. To assist you, we’ve compiled essential banking terms and phrases you’ll need to manoeuvre through French banking. 

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Essential vocabulary: French banking & finances

Here is the essential vocabulary you must be acquainted with when handling your French bank account:

Bank: la banque

Money: l’argent

Cash: l’argent liquide

Funds: les fonds

Payment: le paiement

Check: un chèque

Checkbook: un carnet de chèque

Deposit: un dépôt

To deposit money: déposer de l’argent

Credit: le crédit

Financial markets: les marchés financiers

Financial services: les services financiers

Commission: la commission

Fees: les frais

Investment: un investissement

Financial institution: une institution financière

Transfer: un virement

Interest rate: le taux d’intérêt

Money management: la gestion de l’argent

Currency: la monnaie

Transaction: une transaction

Balance: le bilan

ATM machine: un distributeur automatique

Credit card: une carte de crédit

Loan: un emprunt/un prêt

Savings account: un compte d’épargne

Statement: un relevé de compte

Receipt: un reçu

Bank advisor: un conseiller bancaire

Essential phrases: What to say at the bank

Equip yourself with these phrases to make banking in French a breeze:

Where is the nearest bank please?: Où est la banque  la plus proche s’il vous plait?

When does the bank open/What time does the bank open?: À quelle heure est-ce-que la banque ouvre?

When does the bank open/What time does the bank close?: À quelle heure est-ce que la banque ferme?

Can I cash a check here?: Est-ce que je peux encaisser un chèque ici?

Can you do a cash advance?: Pouvez-vous faire une avance de crédit?

I’d like to withdraw some money, please: J’aimerais retirer de l’argent, s’il vous plait

Can I change money here?: Est-ce que je peux changer de l’argent ici?

Where is the ATM machine, please?: Où est le distributeur automatique, s’il vous plait?

Do you have a currency exchange desk here?: Avez-vous un bureau de change ici?

I can’t remember my PIN: Je ne me souviens plus de mon PIN

The ATM machine doesn’t work: Le distributeur automatique ne marche pas

Do you have small notes?: Avez-vous des petites coupures?

Your money has arrived: Votre argent est arrivé

The exchange rate isn’t very good: Le taux de change n’est pas très bon

The exchange rate is very favorable: Le taux de change est très favorable

All banks earn commission: Toutes les banques gagnent des commissions

Managing your finances in France

If you are planning to live and work in France, opening your bank account is one of the first things you’ll need to do. It will allow you to receive your salary, pay your bills and conduct your day-to-day life. Here’s a guide to help you navigate the process.

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Alexandra Lhomond Small
Written by
Alexandra Lhomond Small
Marketing Manager · Ibanista

Originally from the south of France, Alexandra brings first-hand experience of expat life on both sides of the Channel. She leads content strategy at Ibanista, helping expats navigate their move with clarity and confidence.

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