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Is it better to rent or buy in France?

If you are considering making France your new home or investment destination, you’ll likely find yourself facing the classic question: should you rent or buy a property? Both options have their merits, and the choice depends on your financial situation, we’ll delve into the French property market in 2023 and explore the pros and cons of renting and buying in France, helping you make an informed decision that suits your needs.

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The French property market in 2023

As of 2023, the French property market continues to be an attractive prospect for both locals and expats. While property prices have experienced fluctuations over the years, the French real estate market remains relatively stable compared to some other European countries. Factors such as a robust economy, attractive mortgage rates and a strong demand for properties in popular areas contribute to the ongoing appeal of the market. 

> People who read this article also read: Cost of living in France in 2023

Rent prices in France

1 bedroom apartment in city centre: £624/month

1 bedroom apartment outside of city centre: £510/month

3 bedrooms apartment in city centre: £1,295/month

3 bedrooms apartment outside of city centre: £982/month

Prices apartment for sale

Price per square feet to buy an apartment in city centre: £463

Price per square feet to buy an apartment outside of city centre: £342

*we used Numbeo for the price average

Should I rent before I buy in France?

Renting before buying is a common strategy that many expats opt for when relocating to France. This approach allows you to get a feel for the local lifestyle, understand the different regions, and assess whether the chosen area aligns with your preferences. It can also provide you with time to establish yourself in the country, both socially and professionally, before making the significant commitment of purchasing a property. 

Renting a property long-term in France

Renting a property long-term in France offers flexibility and convenience, particularly if you’re uncertain about your long-term plans. French rental contracts, known as ‘contrats de location’, typically run for three years for unfurnished properties and one year for furnished ones. This flexibility allows you to adapt to changing circumstances without being tied to a long-term property investment.

Documents needed to rent in France

Renting a property in France involves providing certain documents to the landlord or rental agency. Commonly required documents include: 

  • Proof of identity: a valid passport or national ID card
  • Proof of income: payslips, employment contract or proof of sufficient funds to cover the rent
  • Proof of residency: a recent utility bill or other document confirming your address
  • Rental insurance: proof of rental insurance coverage
  • Rental history: references from previous landlords, especially if you are new to the country

Pros and cons of renting and buying in France

Renting pros

Flexibility: renting allows you to easily change locations and adapt to life changes

Lower initial costs: no need to a significant down payment or mortgage

Less responsibility: landlord is usually responsible for maintenance and repairs

Buying pros

Investment: property ownership can provide long-term financial security

Freedom to customise: you have the freedom to make structural changes and improvments.

Renting cons

Lack of ownership: no potential for property value appreciation

Rent increases: rents can increase over time as per the rental contract

Buying cons

Initial costs: buying requires a down payment, notary fees and other associated costs. 

Tied to location: selling property can be time-consuming and may not be idea if your plans change. 

> People who read this article also read: Property rights in France: know your rights when buying a house

Final notes

In the end, the decision to rent or buy in France depends on your individual circumstances, financial goals and personal preferences. Renting offers flexibility, while buying can provide a sense of stability and investment potential. It’s advisable to consult with local experts, such as real estate agents and financial advisors, to determine the best course of action based on your situation. Whether you choose to rent or buy, living in France offers a unique and enriching experience that many find incredibly rewarding. 

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